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This
may look like an ordinary bean, but it could be the answer to feeding
the world in the next millennium as well as curing a multitude of
health problems.
It's the soy bean.
The soy bean can be processed into
many forms such as soy milk and soy flour. It can also be made into
a high protein, bland jelly like substance called Tofu.
Tofu has been used in Japanese cooking
for a long time, in soups, fried or in salads.
In Australia more and more soy bean
products are appearing on the market. But what you may not know
is that 60 per cent of all products at the super market already
contain soybean. Products such
as most breads, flours, oils, pet food and sausages. And there are
plenty of health benefits.
Soybeans are not only a nutritious
food source, they contain photo estrogens, which can lessen the
risk of some cancers and alleviate the symptoms of menopause.
Mr Andrew
James
"Soybean consumption can help reduce
the risk of cancer of the prostate and breast cancer and the
phytoestrogens
also have an anti oxidant effect which can reduce the risk of
plaque
forming in coronary arteries."
To meet the demands of the huge market
world wide for soybeans, CSIRO scientists are cultivating new, higher
quality varieties that are suitable for Australian conditions,
particularly
the tropics of Queensland.
Varieties are being specially bred
to a very high quality, which with the right texture and protein
content can, in Japan, demand over 600 dollars per tonne.
With the development of new varieties
of soy bean and the demand from Asia, the expected result is a $25
million dollar export industry.
It's a valuable development that can
provide health benefits as well as help answer the problem of future
world food shortages.
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