CSIRO research is supporting the development of revolutionary new products and processes in medicine, environmental management and energy.
Carbon Nanotube Yarn is a key research capability within CSIRO's Future Manufacturing Flagship which aims to help Australia create new niche manufacturing industries and lead the transition of existing manufacturing industries for global success.
A promising new material
Carbon nanotubes are sub-microscopic, hollow fibres of pure carbon, and are a promising new material with applications in areas such as:
New Australian business activity will be supported by scaling-up ground breaking technology for the production of dry-spun carbon nanotube yarns.
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textiles
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flexible electronics
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photovoltaics
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biomedical devices.
The basis of this broad range of applications is the unique combination of properties of carbon nanotubes including:
Research aim
This research will support the establishment of new Australian business activity in the production and use of carbon nanotube yarns.
This will be achieved by scaling-up ground breaking technology developed for the production of dry-spun carbon nanotube yarns, enabling the industrialisation of the spinning of carbon nanotubes for the production of strong yarns used for textiles that conduct heat and electricity.
Current activities
To support this aim our research is centred around two research streams:
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Up-scaled Production of Carbon Nanotubes
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Applications in Lightweight, High-strength Materials and Biomedical Devices.
Our research aims to improve yarn quality and to industrialise the spinning process - dealing with issues such as:
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strength
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structure
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spinning head design
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productivity.
This research will lead to the establishment of a boutique nanotube manufacturing facility for Australia that will enable the manufacture of new products utilising the unique properties of carbon nanotube yarns (and webs).
Expertise
CSIRO has a world-leading position in the production of solid-state processable carbon nanotubes for spinning into yarn or drawing into web. We have expertise in the following fields:
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reactor design and construction
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physical organic chemistry
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chemical engineering and process development
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computerised process control and analysis
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fibre physics
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yarn structure and properties
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photovoltaics and electrochemistry
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dispersal of nanotubes in fluids, such as polymers and surfactants
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polymer-nanotube binding
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functionalisation
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electron and atomic force microscopy.
Collaboration
Our major collaborator is the NanoTech Institute, University of Texas at Dallas, USA, with whom we hold a patent on the solid-state processing of carbon nanotubes.
We continually explore the possibility of establishing collaborations with leading groups in the carbon nanotube research community.
Learn more about Future Manufacturing Flagship overview.